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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2024-12-5-92-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-962</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ПРАКТИЧЕСКИМ ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Паховая эктопия яичка после грыжесечения у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Testicular inguinal ectopia following hernia repair in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2942-1450</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотухин</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotukhin</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Золотухин Дмитрий Сергеевич.</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy S. Zolotukhin.</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">as12er@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлова Ольга Сергеевна.</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga S. Pavlova.</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgapavlova666@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2942-1450</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филатов Иван Андреевич.</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Filatov.</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andifil@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южноуральский государственный медицинский университет; Челябинская областная детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Medical University; Chelyabinsk Regional Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Челябинская областная детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chelyabinsk Regional Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Золотухин Д.С., Павлова О.С., Филатов И.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Золотухин Д.С., Павлова О.С., Филатов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zolotukhin D.S., Pavlova O.S., Filatov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/962">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/962</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Паховая эктопия яичка является редким осложнением после пластики паховой грыжи. В современной литературе существует малое количество статей, посвящённых этой проблеме.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить механизмы подъёма яичка после операции по поводу паховой грыжи у детей и методы лечения данного осложнения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. На базе ЧОДКБ проведён ретроспективный анализ медицинских карт детей мужского пола, перенёсших пластику паховой грыжи в период с января 2018 года по декабрь 2023 года. Были идентифицированы те, кто перенёс последующие орхиопексии по поводу ипсилатерального крипторхизма. Были исключены крипторхизмы, которые были неправильно диагностированы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Всего было пролечено 1140 мальчиков с паховыми грыжами, из них 978 (86%) оперированы лапароскопически по методике PIRS, а 162 (14%) выполнялось открытое грыжесечение. У 9 (0,7%) детей после операции выявлено эктопированное яичко в паху. Во время орхиопексии обширные спайки и рубцы в паховом канале были обнаружены только в 2 случаях после открытой пластики. Влагалищный отросток оставался интактным после лапароскопической пластики и частично — после открытого грыжесечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Эктопию яичка у пациентов, перенёсших пластику паховой грыжи, можно успешно лечить с помощью орхиопексии, выполняемой посредством пахового доступа.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Inguinal ectopic testis is a rare complication after inguinal hernia repair. In modern literature, there are few articles devoted to this problem.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the testicular elevation mechanisms after inguinal hernia surgery in children and methods to treat this complication.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials &amp; methods</title><p>Materials &amp; methods. A cross-sectional retrospective analysis of medical records of male children who underwent inguinal plasty between January 2018 and December 2023 was performed at the Chelyabinsk Regional Children's Clinical Hospital. Those who underwent subsequent orchopexy for ipsilateral cryptorchidism were identified. Cryptorchidisms that were misdiagnosed were excluded.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 1140 boys with inguinal hernias were treated, of which 978 (86%) were operated on laparoscopically using the PIRS technique, and 162 (14%) underwent open hernia repair. In nine (0.7%) children, an ectopic testicle in the groin was detected after surgery. During orchiopexy, extensive adhesions and scars in the inguinal canal were found only in two cases after open plastic surgery. The processus vaginalis remained intact after laparoscopic repair and partially after open hernia repair.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Ectopic testicles in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair can be successfully treated with orchiopexy performed through the inguinal approach.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>паховая эктопия яичка</kwd><kwd>грыжесечение</kwd><kwd>ушивание внутреннего пахового кольца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>testicular inguinal ectopia</kwd><kwd>hernia repair</kwd><kwd>internal inguinal ring</kwd><kwd>suturing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abeş M, Bakal Ü, Petik B. Ascending testis following inguinal hernia repair in children. 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