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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2023-11-4-44-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-791</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тулиевый лазер в лечении стеноза шейки мочевого пузыря доброкачественной этиологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thulium laser treatment of benign bladder neck stenosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6273-7660</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катибов</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katibov</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магомед Исламбегович Катибов — д-р мед. наук, доцент; заведующий урологическим отделением </p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magomed I. Katibov — M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med), Assoc.Prof.(Docent); Head, Urology Division</p><p>Makhachkala</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikatibov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5347-8364</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданов</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Борисович Богданов — канд. мед. наук; доцент кафедры урологии и хирургической андрологии; врач-уролог урологического отделения </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey B. Bogdanov — M.D., Сand.Sc.(Med); Assoc.Prof., Dept. of Urology and Surgical Andrology; Urologist, Urology Division</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogdanovab@botkinmoscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8670-5375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алибеков</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alibekov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магомедали Магомедрасулович Алибеков — ассистент кафедры урологии; врач-уролог урологического отделения</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magomedali M. Alibekov — M.D.; Assist.Prof., Dept. of Urology; Urologist, Urology Division</p><p>Makhachkala</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.alibeckov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-5666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедов</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedov</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заурбег Магомедсаидович Магомедов — канд. мед. наук; ассистент кафедры хирургических болезней; врач-уролог урологического отделения </p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaurbeg M. Magomedov — M.D., Сand.Sc.(Med); Assist.Prof., Dept. of Surgical Diseases; Urologist, Urology Division</p><p>Makhachkala</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaurbeg.1978@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1948-7317</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Довлатов</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dovlatov</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зяка Асаф оглы Довлатов — д -р мед. наук; доцент кафедры урологии и хирургической андрологии </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zyaka A. Dovlatov — M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med); Assoc.Prof., Dept. of Urology and Surgical Andrology</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dovlatov80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Makhachkala City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница им. С. П. Боткина; Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Botkin City Clinical Hospital; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница; Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Makhachkala City Clinical Hospital; Dagestan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Катибов М.И., Богданов А.Б., Алибеков М.М., Магомедов З.М., Довлатов З.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Катибов М.И., Богданов А.Б., Алибеков М.М., Магомедов З.М., Довлатов З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Katibov M.I., Bogdanov A.B., Alibekov M.M., Magomedov Z.M., Dovlatov Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/791">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/791</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Достаточная высокая частота рецидива стеноза шейки мочевого пузыря после применения существующих эндоскопических и реконструктивно-пластических операций обусловливает актуальность изучения новых методов лечения. В этой связи перспективным представляется исследование возможностей тулиевого лазера. Цель исследования. Изучить эффективность и безопасность применения тулиевого лазера для лечения стеноза шейки мочевого пузыря доброкачественной этиологии. Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 24 мужчины со стенозом шейки мочевого пузыря доброкачественной этиологии, у которых проводили оперативное лечение с использованием тулиевого волоконного лазера «Уролаз» (НТО «ИРЭ Полюс», Фрязино, РФ). Оценку результатов лечения проводили через 3, 6, 12, 18 и 24 месяцев после операции, далее — ежегодно. Результаты. Сроки послеоперационного наблюдения варьировали от 3 до 50 месяцев (среднее значение — 21,1 ± 7,1 месяца). При данных сроках наблюдения лечение было успешным у 21 (87,5%) пациента. Средний срок развития рецидива составил 2,8 ± 1,1 месяца после оперативного вмешательства. Установлено достоверное улучшение следующих параметров во все сроки послеоперационного наблюдения относительно предоперационных данных: максимальной скорости мочеиспускания, средней скорости мочеиспускания, объёма остаточной мочи, показателей анкеты IPSS и качества жизни (p &lt; 0,05). Ранние и поздние послеоперационные осложнения возникли у 8 (33,3%) и 2 (8,3%) пациентов соответственно, и все они были лёгкой степени и соответствовали категории I по классификации Clavien-Dindo.Заключение. Использование тулиевого лазера при стенозе шейки мочевого пузыря позволяет добиться достаточно высоких показателей эффективности и безопасности лечения. С учётом этого данный метод может быть рассмотрен в числе основных опций лечения указанного заболевания. </p><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. High recurrence rate of bladder neck stenosis after application of existing endoscopic and reconstructive surgeries determines the relevance of studying new methods of treatment. In this respect, it is promising to study the possibilities of thulium laser.Objective. To study the efficacy and safety of a thulium laser for the treatment of benign bladder neck stenosis.Materials &amp; methods. The study included 24 men with bladder neck stenosis of benign aetiology who underwent surgical treatment using the «Urolaz» (“IRE-Polus”, Fryasino, Russian Federation) thulium fibre laser. The treatment results were evaluated 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months (mo) after surgery, and then annually.Results. Postoperative follow-up time ranged from 3 to 50 mo (mean 21.1 ± 7.1 mo). With these follow-up periods, treatment was successful in 21 (87.5%) patients. The average period of recurrence was 2.8 ± 1.1 mo after surgery. A significant improvement in the following parameters was found in all periods of postoperative follow-up relative to preoperative data: maximum urination rate, average urination rate, residual urine volume, IPSS scores, and quality of life (p &lt; 0.05). Early and late postoperative complications occurred in 8 (33.3%) and 2 (8.3%) patients, respectively, and all of them were mild and corresponded to the Clavien-Dindo I.Conclusions. The use of a thulium fibre laser for benign bladder neck stenosis makes it possible to achieve sufficiently high rates of efficiency and safety of treatment. This method can be considered among the main treatment options for this disease.</p><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стеноз шейки мочевого пузыря</kwd><kwd>тулиевый лазер</kwd><kwd>доброкачественная гиперплазия предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>трансуретральная резекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bladder neck stenosis</kwd><kwd>thulium laser</kwd><kwd>benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>transurethral resection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cindolo L, Marchioni M, Emiliani E, DE Francesco P, Primiceri G, Castellan P, Schips L. Bladder neck contracture after surgery for benign prostatic obstruction. Minerva Urol Nefrol. 2017;69(2):133-143. DOI: 10.23736/S0393-2249.16.02777-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cindolo L, Marchioni M, Emiliani E, DE Francesco P, Primiceri G, Castellan P, Schips L. 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