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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2023-11-1-42-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-668</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антимикробные пептиды в лечении больных хроническим простатитом, ассоциированным с вирусом герпеса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antimicrobial peptides for treatment of patients with herpes virus-associated chronic prostatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-7775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кульчавеня</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulchavenya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Валерьевна Кульчавеня — доктор медицинских наук, профессор; профессор кафедры фтизиопульмонологии; </p><p>профессор кафедры урологии им. Е.В. Шахова;</p><p>научный руководитель урологического отделения,</p><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Kulchavenya — M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med), Full Prof.; Prof., Dept. of Tuberculosis Pulmonology;</p><p>Prof., Dept. of Urology;</p><p>Scientific Adviser, Urology Division,</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urotub@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-7860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Шевченко — кандидат медицинских наук; врач-уролог,</p><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Yu. Shevchenko — M.D., Cand.Sc.(Med); Urologist,</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shevchenko_s@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4560-1611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранчукова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranchukova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анжелика Анатольевна Баранчукова — кандидат медицинских наук; доцент кафедры фтизиопульмонологии,</p><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anzhelika A. Baranchukova — M.D., Cand.Sc.(Med); Assoc.Prof., Dept. of Tuberculosis Pulmonology,</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koshka.70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Приволжский исследовательский медицинский университет;&#13;
Медицинский центр «Авиценна»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University;&#13;
Privolzhsky Research Medical University; &#13;
Avicenna Medical Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская поликлиника № 26</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk City Outpatient Clinic No. 26</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кульчавеня Е.В., Шевченко С.Ю., Баранчукова А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кульчавеня Е.В., Шевченко С.Ю., Баранчукова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulchavenya E.V., Shevchenko S.Y., Baranchukova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/668">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/668</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Генитальный герпес (ГГ) представляет собой хроническую инфекцию, передающуюся половым путём, характеризующуюся рецидивирующими, самокупирующимися язвами половых органов, вызываемыми вирусом простого герпеса типа 1 (ВПГ-1) или типа 2 (ВПГ-2) и может ассоциироваться с хроническим простатитом (ХП).</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определить эффективность комплекса цитокинов иантимикробных пептидов в лечении больных хроническим простатитом, ассоциированным с вирусом простого герпеса.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В пилотное открытое проспективное несравнительное исследование были включены 23 пациента, наблюдавшиеся по поводу ХП в среднем 9,7 ± 4,2 года. У всех был подтверждён диагноз абактериальный ХП / синдром хронической тазовой боли (СХТБ) с признаками воспаления и обнаружением ДНК ВПГ в соскобе эпителиальных клеток уретры методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР). Пациенты получали следующую терапию: валацикловир 500 мг 2 р/с — 10 дней, кетопрофен 100 мг 1 р/с — 5 дней, свечи Суперлимф 10 ЕД ректально на ночь — 20 дней. Результаты оценивали по завершении терапии, через 3 и 6 месяцев после её окончания.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. По завершении терапии число лейкоцитов в секрете простаты уменьшилось почти в пять раз и сохранялось стабильным весь период наблюдения. Сумма баллов по шкале симптомов к моменту окончания терапии уменьшилась с 22,96 ± 6,01 до 6,61 ± 3,71 баллов (p &lt; 0,05). Также отмечено изменение восприятия боли по визуально-аналоговой шкале. Если до начала лечения 14 пациентов (60,9%) оценивали интенсивность боли как «сильную» и только у двоих (8,7%) интенсивность боли была «слабой», то уже по завершении терапии ни у одного пациента не было сильной боли, 21 (91,3%) пациент отмечал «слабую» боль и у 2 пациентов (8,7%) интенсивность боли расценивалась как «средняя». Качество жизни улучшилось с исходных 8,23 ± 1,91 баллов до 2,43 ± 1,41 баллов непосредственно по завершении терапии (p &lt; 0,05). Через 3 месяца после терапии пациенты оценивали качество жизни в 2,43 ± 1,41 балла, через полгода — в 2,81 ± 1,21 балла. В течение первых трёх месяцев у одного пациента возник рецидив ГГ, ещё у одного — в течение последующих трёх месяцев. Этим больным провели повторный курс по аналогичной схеме. Ни один пациент не отметил сколько-нибудь значимых побочных явлений ни на один компонент терапевтического комплекса.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При абактериальном ХП / СХТБ следует выявлять герпетическую инфекцию. Будучи нейротропным, ВПГ может вызывать / усиливать боль, характерную для ХП / СХТБ. В случае упорной боли необходимо исключать инфицирование ВПГ. В лечении больных абактериальным ХП, ассоциированным с герпетической инфекцией, Суперлимф показал хорошие как непосредственные, так и отдалённые результаты. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Genital herpes is a chronic sexually transmitted infection characterised by recurrent self-limiting genital ulcers caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) or type 2 (HSV-2) and can be associated with chronic prostatitis (CP).</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To determine the efficacy of cytokines-antimicrobial peptides complex in therapy of patients with herpes virus-associated chronic prostatitis.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials &amp; methods</title><p>Materials &amp; methods. The pilot, open, prospective, non-comparative study included 23 patients who were followed up for CP for a mean of 9.7 ± 4.2 years. All were diagnosed with abacterial CP / chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) with signs of inflammation and detection of HSV DNA in urethral swabs by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Prescribed therapy: Tab. Valaciclovir 500 mg b.i.d. p.o. for 10 days, Tab. Ketoprofen 100 mg q.d. for 5 days, Supp. Superlymph 10 IU q.d. p.r. q.h.s. for 20 days. The results were evaluated at the end of therapy, 3 and 6 months after its completion.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. At the end of therapy, the leukocytes count in prostate secretion decreased by almost five times and remained stable throughout the entire follow-up period. The total symptom scale score at the end of therapy decreased from 22.96 ± 6.01 to 6.61 ± 3.71 points (p &lt; 0.05). There was also a change in the perception of pain on a visual analog scale. If, before the start of treatment, 14 patients (60.9%) assessed the pain intensity as “severe” and only two (8.7%) had “weak” pain intensity, then after the end of therapy, none of the patients had severe pain, 21 (91.3%) patients noted "mild" pain and in 2 patients (8.7%) the intensity of pain was regarded as "average". Quality of life improved from baseline 8.23 ± 1.91 points to 2.43 ± 1.41 points immediately after completion of therapy (p &lt; 0.05). Three months after therapy, patients assessed the quality of life as 2.43 ± 1.41 points, and six months later, as 2.81 ± 1.21 points. During the first three months, one patient experienced a HPV-relapse; one more — within the next three months. These patients underwent a second course according to a similar scheme. None of the patients reported significant side effects on any component of the therapeutic complex.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In abacterial CP/CPPS, a herpes infection should be identified. Being neurotropic, HSV can cause / exacerbate the pain characteristic of CP/CPPS. In case of persistent pain, HSV infection should be excluded. In the treatment of patients with herpes virus-associated abacterial CP, Supp. Superlymph showed good immediate and long-term results. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический простатит</kwd><kwd>вирус простого герпеса</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>суперлимф</kwd><kwd>антимикробные пептиды</kwd><kwd>хронический абактериальный простатит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic prostatitis</kwd><kwd>abacterial</kwd><kwd>herpes simplex virus</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>antimicrobial peptides</kwd><kwd>superlymph</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wald A. Genital HSV-1 infections. Sex Transm Infect. 2006;82(3):189-90. 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