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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2022-10-4-109-119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-630</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка нового поколения синтетических имплантов для хирургической коррекции пролапса тазовых органов и стрессового недержания мочи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New-generation synthetic implants for the surgical correction of pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence: design and testing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-3451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарупа</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarupa</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шкарупа Дмитрий Дмитриевич — доктор медицинских наук, и.о. директора клиники высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова СПбГУ; заместитель директора по инновациям ООО «Линтекс».</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7 – 9; 190020, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Лифляндская, д.6, лит. К</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry D. Shkarupa — M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med), Acting Director, Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies, St. Petersburg State University; Deputy Director for Innovations, «Lintex» LLC.</p><p>154 Fontanka River Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034; 6-K Liflandskaya St., Saint-Petersburg, 190020</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shkarupa.dmitry@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2450-7044</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахалиев</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhaliev</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахалиев Рустам Алигисметович — врач-гинеколог клиники высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова СПбГУ.</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7 – 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustam A. Shakhaliev — M.D., Gynecologist, Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies, St. Petersburg State University.</p><p>154 Fontanka River Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rustam.shahaliev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8655-7234</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульгин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulgin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шульгин Андрей Сергеевич — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-уролог клиники высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова СПбГУ.</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7 – 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Shulgin — M.D., Сand.Sc. (Med), Urologist, Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies, St. Petersburg State University.</p><p>154 Fontanka River Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shulginandrey74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7878-6371</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филипенко</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filipenko</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филипенко Татьяна Сергеевна — кандидат технических наук, главный технолог ООО «Линтекс».</p><p>190020, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Лифляндская, д.6, лит. К</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana S. Filipenko — Сand.Sc.(Tech), Chief Technologist, «Lintex» LLC.</p><p>6-K Liflandskaya St., Saint-Petersburg, 190020</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rdd.lintex@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-4639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубин</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubin</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кубин Никита Дмитриевич — доктор медицинских наук, врач-уролог клиники высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова СПбГУ.</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7 – 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita D. Kubin — M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med), Urologist, Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies, St. Petersburg State University.</p><p>154 Fontanka River Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikitakubin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0649-9434</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchkov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сучков Денис Александрович — врач-уролог клиники высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова СПбГУ.</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7 – 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Suchkov — M.D., Urologist, Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies, St. Petersburg State University.</p><p>154 Fontanka River Emb., St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denis.urolog@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9127-4757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарупа</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarupa</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шкарупа Ольга Андреевна — студентка.</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6, лит. Ж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Shkarupa — Student, Kirov Military Medical Academy.</p><p>6 Acad. Lebedeva St., St. Petersburg, 194044</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shkarupa_ol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет — Клиника высоких медицинских технологий имени Н.И. Пирогова; ООО «Линтекс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University – Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies; «Lintex», LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет» — Клиника высоких медицинских технологий имени Н. И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University – Pirogov Clinic of Advanced Medical Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Линтекс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Lintex», LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкарупа Д.Д., Шахалиев Р.А., Шульгин А.С., Филипенко Т.С., Кубин Н.Д., Сучков Д.А., Шкарупа О.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкарупа Д.Д., Шахалиев Р.А., Шульгин А.С., Филипенко Т.С., Кубин Н.Д., Сучков Д.А., Шкарупа О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkarupa D.D., Shakhaliev R.A., Shulgin A.S., Filipenko T.S., Kubin N.D., Suchkov D.A., Shkarupa O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/630">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/630</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. C проблемой стрессового недержания мочи (СНМ) и пролапса тазовых органов (ПТО) сталкивается до 50,0% рожавших женщин. Одним из самых распространённых и патогенетически обоснованных методов хирургической коррекции выраженных форм данных патологий является протезирующая реконструкция тазового дна, подразумевающая применение хирургических сеток из монофиламентного полипропилена вагинальным или лапароскопическим доступом. Однако этот подход сопряжен со специфическими проблемами, в первую очередь, такими как эрозии слизистой и тазовая боль. Это послужило триггером к разработке новых материалов, снижающих вероятность возникновения подобных побочных явлений.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Разработать синтетические импланты нового поколения для хирургической коррекции пролапса тазовых органов и стрессового недержания мочи.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Основные этапы разработки: 1. проектирование экспериментального образца синтетического импланта (оценка базовых и физико-механических свойств). 2. испытания полученного экспериментального образца in vitro.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработана биорезорбируемая система доставки полипропиленовых лигатур и изготовлена в 2 вариантах: для коррекции ПТО (сетчатая лента шириной 13 – 15 мм) и для коррекции СНМ (сетчатая лента шириной 10 – 11 мм).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. На основании результатов проведённых испытаний in vitro можно заключить, что представленная разработка способна обеспечить физиологичную продольную (аксиальную) поддержку необходимых отделов тазового дна и снизить риск возникновения послеоперационных осложнений. Требуются дальнейшие исследования in vivo для оценки реакции живой ткани на имплантацию данного типа синтетических имплантов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Up to 50.0% of postpartum women experience stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP). One of the most common and pathogenetically substantiated methods for surgical correction of severe SIU and POP is prosthetic reconstruction of the pelvic floor, involves the use of monofilament polypropylene surgical meshes through vaginal or laparoscopic access.. However, this way is associated with specific problems, i.e., primarily mucosal erosions, and pelvic pain. This has served as a trigger for the development of new materials that reduce the likelihood of such side effects.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To develop the new-generation synthetic implants for surgical correction of stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The main development stages: 1. design of an experimental sample of a synthetic implant (evaluation of basic, physical and mechanical properties). 2. test of an experimental sample obtained in vitro.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A bioresorbable polypropylene ligature delivery system was developed and manufactured in two variants: for the POP correction (mesh tape with a width of 13 – 15 mm) and for the SUI correction (mesh tape with a width of 10 – 11 mm).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Based on the results of the in vitro tests, we can conclude that the synthetic implants developed are able to provide physiological longitudinal (axial) support of the necessary pelvic floor sections and reduce the risk of postoperative complications. Further in vivo studies are required to assess the response of living tissue to the implantation of this type of synthetic implants.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пролапс тазовых органов</kwd><kwd>стрессовое недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>сетчатый имплант</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pelvic organ prolapse</kwd><kwd>stress urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>mesh</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке ООО «Линтекс» (г. Санкт-Петербург, РФ).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by «Lintex», LLC (St. Petersburg, Russian Federation).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J, Monga A, Petri E, Rizk DE, Sand PK, Schaer GN. 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