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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2020-8-1-110-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-310</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ПРАКТИЧЕСКИМ ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Школы пациентов» с мочекаменной болезнью и заболеваниями предстательной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«Schools for Patients» with Urolithiasis and Prostatic Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6255-0193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиев</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadjiev</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нариман Казиханович Гаджиев – д.м.н.; руководитель отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p><p>тел.: +7 (921) 431-14-36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nariman K. Gadjiev – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M); Supervisor, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p><p>tel.: +7 (921) 431-14-36</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nariman.gadjiev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-5112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Сергеевич Горелов – врач-уролог отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry S. Gorelov – M.D.; Urologist, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dsgorelov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-6121</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акопян</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akopyan</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гагик Нерсесович Акопян – д.м.н; профессор кафедры урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gagik N. Akopyan – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M); Prof., Institute for Urology and Reproductive Health</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docgagik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4876-183X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гелиг</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gelig</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Аркадьевич Гелиг – врач-уролог отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy A. Gelig – M.D.; Urologist, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vgelig@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Олегович Иванов – заведующий отделением дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey O. Ivanov – M.D.; Head, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrey_ivanov_62@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3460-3427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Борисович Петров – д.м.н., профессор; руководитель НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey B. Petrov – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M); Full Prof.; Head, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrov-uro@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюкова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukova</surname><given-names>N. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталья Юрьевна Крюкова – к.м.н.; врач ультразвуковой диагностики отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia U. Kryukova – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Ultrasound Diagnostic Specialist, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kryuknik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-5153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Рева – к.м.н.; заведующий отдением онкоурологии и андрологии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Reva – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Head, Oncological Urology and Andrology Division</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sgreva79@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Анатольевна Пономарева – к.м.н.; заведующая отделением общей и неотложной урологии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Ponomareva – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Head, General and Emergency Urology Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uaponomareva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6543-8589</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Шукри</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Shukri</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адель Сальманович Аль-Шукри – д.м.н; профессор кафедры урологии, руководитель отделения общей и неотложной урологии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adel S. Al-Shukri – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M); Prof.; Dept. of Urology; Supervisor General and Emergency Urology Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ad330@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7939-4062</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мищенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mischenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александра Андреевна Мищенко – клинический ординатор отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra A. Mischenko – Resident, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amischenko995@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Когай</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kogai</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марина Александровна Когай – к.м.н.; врач-диетолог научно-клинического и образовательного центра гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Kogai – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Nutritionist, Scientific &amp; Clinical and Educational Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinakoge@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Николаевич Васильев – врач-невролог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Vasiliev – M.D.; Neurologist, Neurological Division</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vnvb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0469-7007</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернышева</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernysheva</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Юрьевна Чернышева – к.м.н.; врач-уролог Городского центра эндоскопической урологии и новых технологий</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria Y. Chernysheva – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Urologist, City Center of Endourology and New Techniologies</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daria.chern@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-9765</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обидняк</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obidnyak</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Михайлович Обидняк – врач-уролог отделения дистанционной литотрипсии и эндовидеохирургии НИЦ урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. Obidnyak – M.D.; Urologist, ESWL and Endovideosurgery Division, Research Center of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.obidniak@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарьин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makar’in</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Алексеевич Макарьин – к.м.н; хирург-эндокринолог, онколог Клиники высоких медицинских технологий имени Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor A. Makar’in – M.D., Cand. Sc. (M); Surgeon Endocrinologist-Oncologist, Clinic for High Medical Technology n.a. N.I. Pirogov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@vmakarin.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5856-439X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Писарев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pisarev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Вячеславович Писарев – врач-уролог Клиники высоких медицинских технологий имени Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Pisarev – M.D.; Urologist, Clinic for High Medical Technology n.a. N.I. Pirogov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexey.v.pisarev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закуцкий</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakuckij</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Закуцкий – к.м.н.; врач-уролог Центра мочекаменной болезни</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr N. Zakuckij – M.D.; Urologist, Center for Urolithiasis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexzac@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7724-7832</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Валентинович Кузьмин – д.м.н.; профессор кафедры урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Kuzmin ‒ M.D., Dr. Sc. (M), Full Prof.; Prof., Dept. of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuzminigor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-5791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амдий</surname><given-names>Р. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amdiy</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рефат Эльдарович Амдий – д.м.н.; профессор кафедры урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Refat E. Amdiy ‒ M.D., Dr. Sc. (M), Full. Prof.; Prof., Dept. of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r.e.amdiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-1901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneyev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Алексеевич Корнеев – д.м.н., профессор; профессор кафедры урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor A. Korneyev – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M), Full Prof.; Prof., Dept. of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iakorneyev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4857-0542</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Шукри</surname><given-names>С. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Shukri</surname><given-names>S. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сальман Хасунович Аль-Шукри – д.м.н., профессор; заведующий кафедрой урологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salman H. Al-Shukri – M.D., Dr. Sc. (M), Full Prof.; Head, Dept. of Urology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al-shukri@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First St.Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Всероссийский Центр экстренной и радиационной медицины имени А М. Никифорова» МЧС России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.M. Nikiforov All-Russian Center for Emergency and Radiation Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Многопрофильная клиника «ОсНова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Multidisciplinary Hospital «OsNova»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>110</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гаджиев Н.К., Горелов Д.С., Акопян Г.Н., Гелиг В.А., Иванов А.О., Петров С.Б., Крюкова Н.Ю., Рева С.А., Пономарева Ю.А., Аль-Шукри А.С., Мищенко А.А., Когай М.А., Васильев В.Н., Чернышева Д.Ю., Обидняк В.М., Макарьин В.А., Писарев А.В., Закуцкий А.Н., Кузьмин И.В., Амдий Р.Э., Корнеев И.А., Аль-Шукри С.Х., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гаджиев Н.К., Горелов Д.С., Акопян Г.Н., Гелиг В.А., Иванов А.О., Петров С.Б., Крюкова Н.Ю., Рева С.А., Пономарева Ю.А., Аль-Шукри А.С., Мищенко А.А., Когай М.А., Васильев В.Н., Чернышева Д.Ю., Обидняк В.М., Макарьин В.А., Писарев А.В., Закуцкий А.Н., Кузьмин И.В., Амдий Р.Э., Корнеев И.А., Аль-Шукри С.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gadjiev N.K., Gorelov D.S., Akopyan G.N., Gelig V.A., Ivanov A.O., Petrov S.B., Kryukova N.U., Reva S.A., Ponomareva Y.A., Al-Shukri A.S., Mischenko A.A., Kogai M.A., Vasiliev V.N., Chernysheva D.Y., Obidnyak V.M., Makar’in V.A., Pisarev A.V., Zakuckij A.N., Kuzmin I.V., Amdiy R.E., Korneyev I.A., Al-Shukri S.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/310">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/310</self-uri><abstract><p>В лечении хронических заболеваний важную роль играет повышение уровня знаний пациента о своём заболевании. Одним из способов повышения уровня медицинской грамотности населения является проведение регулярных встреч пациентов с врачами в рамках «Школ для пациентов». Мочекаменная болезнь (МКБ) является одним из самых распространённых урологических заболеваний (3,5‒9,6% населения). Помимо высокой распространённости для МКБ характерна высокая частота рецидивирования (50‒75% в течение 5‒10 лет). Наиболее распространёнными заболеваниями предстательной железы являются простатит, доброкачественная гиперплазия и рак. Эти заболевания носят хронический характер и требуют наблюдения специалистов в динамике. Лечение мочекаменной болезни и заболеваний предстательной железы является одним из приоритетных направлений для клиники урологии ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И.П. Павлова. Помимо хирургического лечения, специалисты клиники проводят комплекс мероприятий, направленных на профилактику рецидивов и осложнений этих заболеваний. Школы пациентов с мочекаменной болезнью и заболеваниями предстательной железы проводятся каждые 3 месяца. Темы для обсуждения выбирают сами пациенты. Помимо докладов, пациентам выполняется УЗИ почек, мочевого пузыря и простаты, а также проводятся экспресс-консультации. Участие в Школах пациентов формирует осознанное отношение к своему заболеванию, повышает приверженность к лечению и улучшает прогноз заболевания. Распространение подобных программ соответствует современной концепции превентивной медицины и повышает эффективность оказания медицинской помощи населению.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Improvement of patients` knowledge about their disease is an important part of management of chronic diseases. One of the effective methods to increase the level of medical education of the population is to hold regular meetings with patients within the framework of «schools for patients». Urolithiasis is one of the most common urological diseases (3.5‒9.6% of the population). In addition to its high prevalence, Urolithiasis has a high recurrence rate (50‒75% over 5‒10 years). The most common prostate diseases are prostatitis, benign hyperplasia, and cancer. These diseases have a chronic course and require а long-term observation. Treatment of urolithiasis and prostatic diseases is one of the priority fields for the urology department of the Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University. In addition to surgical treatment, the specialists of urology department take measures aimed at prevention of recurrence and complications of these diseases. Schools for patients with urolithiasis and prostate diseases are held every 3 months. The topics for discussion are chosen by the patients themselves. In addition to reports, patients undergo ultrasound of the kidneys, bladder and prostate, as well as consultations. Participation in schools of patients creates a conscious attitude to their disease, increases adherence to treatment and improves the prognosis of the disease. The distribution of such programs corresponds to the modern concept of preventive medicine and increases the efficiency of providing medical care to the population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>школы пациентов</kwd><kwd>мочекаменная болезнь</kwd><kwd>предстательная железа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schools for patients</kwd><kwd>urolithiasis</kwd><kwd>prostate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пономарева И.П., Прощаев К.И., Ильницкий А.Н. Мо- дель школы пациента в паллиативной гериатрии: новый взгляд на проблему. 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