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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2019-7-3-14-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-266</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль висцерального ожирения и дефицита тестостерона в формировании метаболических нарушений у мужчин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Importance of Visceral Obesity and Testosterone Deficiency in the formation of metabolic disorders in men</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2516-2570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусова</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusova</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусова Залина Руслановна – кандидат медицинских наук; доцент кафедры урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека с курсом детской урологии-андрологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zalina R. Gusova – M.D., Ph.D. doct. cand. (M); Associate Professor, Dept. of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with Pediatric Urology and Andrology Course</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">docgzr@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5645-1116</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзантиева</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzantieva</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дзантиева Елизавета Олеговна – младший научный сотрудник кафедры эндокринологии с курсом детской эндокринологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta O. Dzantieva – M.D., Researcher, Department of endocrinology</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lizo4@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гусова З.Р., Дзантиева Е.О., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гусова З.Р., Дзантиева Е.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gusova Z.R., Dzantieva E.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/266">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/266</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Долгие годы мужчины смотрят на проблему набора веса как на естественный процесс старения организма в условиях социальной востребованности и гиподинамии. Поэтому при отсутствии явной угрозы для состояния здоровья, повода для обращения к врачу и проведения клинического обследования обычно не видят. В этой связи сопутствующие ожирению метаболические заболевания нередко диагностируются поздно на стадии осложнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить влияние ожирения и андрогенного дефицита на формирование метаболических нарушений у мужчин.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследовано 120 мужчин с ожирением в возрасте 29-56 лет, считающих себя здоровыми. Пациенты разделены на две группы: первую составили 56 человек с нормальным уровнем общего тестостерона (T), вторую 64 человека с уровнем общего T менее 12,1 ммоль/л. Исследовались ключевые показатели углеводного, липидного, пуринового обменов, уровня половых гормонов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ показателей метаболического статуса мужчин с ожирением, считавших себя абсолютно здоровыми, выявил высокую частоту встречаемости дислипидемии, артериальной гипертензии, инсулинорезистентности (ИP), нарушений углеводного обмена и пуринового обмена, жирового гипотеза. Наиболее значимые изменения были выявлены в группе пациентов с дефицитом тестостерона.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Висцеральное ожирение у мужчин является фактором высокого риска формирования метаболических нарушений. Присоединение андрогенного дефицита к имеющемуся ожирению приводит к формированию более тяжелых метаболических сдвигов и развитию эректильной дисфункции (ЭД). Мужчины с висцеральным ожирением даже при отсутствии активно предъявляемых жалоб нуждаются в тщательном обследовании, включающим наряду с оценкой биохимических показателей метаболического статуса контроль уровня общего тестостерона крови.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. During a long time, men appraise the problem of overweight as a natural process of aging in the conditions of social demand and physical inactivity. Therefore, there is usually no reason to see a doctor and conduct a clinical examination. In this regard, obesity-associated metabolic diseases are often diagnosed late in the complication stage.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Assessing the effects of obesity and androgen deficiency on the development of metabolic disorders in men.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 120 men with obesity aged 29–56 years who considered themselves healthy were examined. The patients were divided into two groups: in-group 1 included 56 people with a normal level of total testosterone (T), in-group 2 included 64 people with a level of total T less than 12.1 mmol / l, accordingly. The main indicators of carbohydrate, lipid, purine metabolism, and the level of sex hormones were investigated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Аnalysis of the metabolic status of obese men who considered themselves completely healthy revealed a high incidence of dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, insulin resistance (IP), carbohydrate metabolism disorders and purine metabolism, and fatty hepatosis. The most significant changes were identified in the group of patients with testosterone deficiency.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Visceral obesity in men is a high-risk factor for the formation of metabolic disorders. Androgen deficiency completed obesity leads to the formation of more severe metabolic changes in patients and the development of erectile dysfunction. Men with visceral obesity, even in the absence of actively complain need careful examination. It should include, along with the assessment of biochemical indicators of metabolic status, also control of the level of total serum testosterone.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>висцеральное ожирение</kwd><kwd>метаболический статус</kwd><kwd>дефицит тестостерона</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>visceral obesity</kwd><kwd>metabolic status</kwd><kwd>testosterone deficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аметов А.С., Демидова Т.Ю., Кочергина И.И. Эффективность препаратов метформина в лечении сахарного диабета 2 типа. Медицинский совет. 2016;3:30-36. DOI: 10.21518/2079-701X-2016-3-30-37</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ametov AS, Demidova TYu, Kochergina II. The effi cacy of metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Medicinskij sovet. 2016;3:30-36. (In Russ.). 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