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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2018-6-3-44-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-218</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вирусо-бактеральные ассоциации, верифицированные в моче здоровых людей (пилотное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Virus and bacterial associations verified in the urine of healthy subjects (pilot study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-4573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Набока</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naboka</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Набока Юлия Лазаревна ‒ доктор медицинских наук, профессор; заведующая кафедрой микробиологии и вирусологии №1.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia L. Naboka ‒ M.D., Ph.D., Full Professor, Head of the Department of Microbiology and Virology №1.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nagu22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8433-8567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильяш</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Il’yash</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильяш Анна Владимировна ‒ кандидат медицинских наук., ассистент кафедры урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека с курсом детской урологии-андрологии ФПК и ППС.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону, тел.: +7 (928) 103-23-33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Il’yash ‒ M.D., Ph.D. doctoral candidate, Assistant of Professor, Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology-andrology Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don, tel.: +7 (928) 103-23-33</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annailyash@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1540-6647</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крахоткин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krakhotkin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крахоткин Денис Валерьевич – аспирант кафедры урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека с курсом детской урологии-андрологии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Krakhotkin – M.D., Post-graduate student of the Department of Urology and Human Reproductive Health with the course of Pediatric Urology-andrology Advanced Training and Specialist Professional Retraining Faculty.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">den_surgeon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» MЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Набока Ю.Л., Ильяш А.В., Крахоткин Д.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Набока Ю.Л., Ильяш А.В., Крахоткин Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Naboka Y.L., Il’yash A.V., Krakhotkin D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/218">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/218</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В настоящий момент появляется всё больше новых данных о том, что моча здорового человека имеет свою уникальную микробиоту и виробиоту. Тем не менее в этиологии и патогенезе воспалительных заболеваний мочевой системы наиболее изучена бактериальная составляющая, а вирусный компонент, как правило, остаётся за рамками стандартного клинического обследования пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучение вирусно-бактериальных ассоциаций в моче здоровых людей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследованы 20 здоровых сексуально активных женщин и мужчин, которые по гендерному признаку разделены на группы: I группа – женщины (n=10), II группа – мужчины (n=10). Средний возраст обследуемых составил 22,4±1,2 года.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Бактериологическое исследование показало, что в моче здоровых женщин доминируют Lactobacillus spp. (90,0%), Peptococcus spp. (80,0%), Propionibacterium spp. (70,0%), а в моче здоровых мужчин – Eubacterium spp. (70,0%) и Peptostreptococcus spp. (40,0%). При проведении полимеразной цепной реакции мочи в 40,0% случаев выявлены папилломные (HPV) и герпетические (HSV) вирусы. В I группе верифицированы HPV (20,0%) и HSVII (10,0%), во II группе – только HPV (10,0%). Во всех случаях при обнаружении вирусов в моче их регистрировали в составе вирусо-бактериальных ассоциаций. У одной здоровой женщины в моче обнаружены ассоциации HPV+HSVII.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Данные о верификации различных таксонов вирусов в моче здоровых людей являются основой для понимания и детализации этиологической структуры инфекций мочевой системы. Дальнейшие исследования должны быть направлены на увеличение когорты обследуемых здоровых людей для получения корректной фактограммы бактериальных и вирусных паттернов, присутствующих в моче здоровых людей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. CCurrently, there are more and more new data that the urine of the healthy subject has its own unique microbiota and virobiota. Nevertheless, in the etiology and pathogenesis of the inflammatory diseases of the urinary system, the bacterial component is the most studied, but the viral component, as a rule, remains outside the scope of the standard clinical examination of patients. Objectives. To investigate the viral-bacterial associations in the urine of healthy subjects.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The 20 healthy sexually active women and men were examined, which are divided into groups according to gender: Group I – women (n = 10), Group II – men (n = 10). The average age of the subjects was 22.4 ± 1.2 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Bacteriological examination showed that in the urine of healthy women predominates Lactobacillus spp. (90,0%), Peptococcus spp. (80.0%), Propionibacterium spp. (70.0%), and in the urine of healthy men - Eubacterium spp. (70.0%) and Peptostreptococcus spp. (40.0%). During the polymerase chain reaction of urine were detected the papilloma (HPV) and herpetic (HSV) viruses in 40.0% of cases. In group I were verified HPV (20.0%) and HSVII (10.0%), in group II was found only the HPV (10.0%). In all cases, when viruses were detected in the urine, they were recorded as part of virus-bacterial associations. In one healthy woman in the urine were found HPV + HSVII associations</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The findings about of verification different taxa of viruses in the urine of healthy subjects are the basis for understanding and detailing the etiological structure of infections of the urinary system. The further studies should be aimed for increasing the cohort of healthy subjects in order to obtain the correct factograms of bacterial and viral patterns which present in their urine.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекции мочевых путей</kwd><kwd>микробиота и виробиота мочи здорового человека</kwd><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>герпесвирус</kwd><kwd>вирус папилломы человека</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urinary tract infections</kwd><kwd>microbiota and virobiota urine of a healthy subjects</kwd><kwd>viruses</kwd><kwd>herpes virus</kwd><kwd>human papillomavirus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thomas-White K, Brady M, Wolfe AJ, Mueller ER. The bladder is not sterile: history and current discoveries on the urinary microbiome. Curr Bladder Dysfunct Rep. 2016;11(1):18–24. 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