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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2017-5-4-58-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-179</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕГУЛИРУЕМЫЙ ТРАНСОБТУРАТОРНЫЙ СЛИНГ ДЛЯ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТОК С ОСЛОЖНЁННЫМ НЕДЕРЖАНИЕМ МОЧИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADJUSTABLE TRANSOBTURATOR SLING FOR TREATING PATIENTS WITH COMPLICATED STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-3451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкарупа</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkarupa</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по организации медицинской помощи, главный уролог;</p><p>ассистент кафедры урологии,</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Deputy Director for medical care, Chief Urologist of the Saint-Petersburg State University clinic,</p><p>assistant of the Department of Urology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shkarupa.dmitry@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-4639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кубин</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kubin</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-уролог урологического отделения,</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, urologist, Department of Urology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikitakubin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9512-3035</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старосельцева</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Staroseltseva</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-уролог урологического отделения,</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>urologist, Department of Urology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.staroseltseva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8763-6188</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцева</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaytseva</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-уролог урологического отделения,</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>urologist, Department of Urology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaytseva-anast@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5856-439X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Писарев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pisarev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-уролог урологического отделения,</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>urologist, Department of Urology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexey.v.pisarev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4574-2492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповалова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapovalova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-акушер-гинеколог гинекологического отделения,</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>gynecologist, Department of Gynecology,</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katerina_andmed@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский многопрофильный центр» МЗ РФ;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg multiprofile center;&#13;
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский многопрофильный центр» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg multiprofile center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкарупа Д.Д., Кубин Н.Д., Старосельцева О.Ю., Зайцева А.О., Писарев А.В., Шаповалова Е.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкарупа Д.Д., Кубин Н.Д., Старосельцева О.Ю., Зайцева А.О., Писарев А.В., Шаповалова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkarupa D.D., Kubin N.D., Staroseltseva O.Y., Zaytseva A.O., Pisarev A.V., Shapovalova E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/179">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/179</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Выбор оптимальной степени натяжения среднеуретрального слинга — важный компонент эффективной и безопасной операции. В настоящее время не существует единого стандартизированного подхода к методу установки натяжения слинга. В литературе имеется ограниченное число публикаций, посвященных имплантируемым системам с возможностью корректировки натяжения петли в послеоперационном периоде. Отдаленные результаты послеоперационной регулировки необходимы для оценки эффективности этого метода.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить результаты хирургического лечения пациенток с осложненными формами стрессового недержания мочи (СНМ) с применением регулируемого субуретрального слинга УроСлинг (Линтекс).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняли участие 89 женщин с осложненными формами СНМ. Все пациентки были прооперированы с использованием регулируемого трансобтураторного субуретрального слинга. Окончательная регулировка натяжения выполнялась в течение 3 суток после операции. Послеперационное обследование включало влагалищный осмотр, оценку кашлевой пробы, 1-ч Pad-тест, урофлоуметрию, определение объема остаточной мочи, заполнение опросников UDI-6, UIQ-7, ICIQ-SF, PICQ-12 и визуально-аналоговой шкалы удовлетворенности от операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средняя продолжительность операции составила 15,74±7,49 мин. Корректировка натяжения слинга на 1 сутки после операции выполнялась у 45,0% (40/89) женщин, у 14,6% (13/89) потребовалась повторная регулировка на 2 сутки, у 3,4% (3/89) пациенток регулировка выполнялась на 3 сутки. Ослабление натяжения петли выполнялось у 13,5% (12/89) пациенток. После регулировки протеза признаки инфравезикальной обструкции у пациенток отсутствовали. Средний срок наблюдения составил 14,3±2,1 мес. Объективная эффективность операции составила 92,9%. Статистически достоверных изменений уродинамических показателей выявлено не было. Оценка удовлетворенности пациенток показала, что «очень» или «весьма» удовлетворены были 95,2% (80/84) пациенток.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Применение регулируемого трансобтураторного субуретрального слинга Урослинг позволяет добиться высокой эффективности лечения у пациенток с осложненным СНМ и снизить риск развития послеоперационной инфравезикальной обструкции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The optimal tension of suburethral tape is an important component of effectiveness and safety of the surgery. By now, there is no common standardized guidance on the tensioning of the sling. There is a limited number of publications, devoted to adjustable systems with the ability to correct tape tension in postoperative period. To evaluate the effectiveness of this method, the long-term results of postoperative adjustment of the sling are necessary.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the results of complicated stress urinary incontinence (SUI) surgical treatment using a transobturator adjustable sling Urosling (Lintex).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 89 women with complicated SUI. All patients underwent the transobturator adjustable midurethral tape placement. The tension adjustment was performed during 3 days after surgery. Postoperative evaluation included vaginal examination, cough stress test, 1-h Pad-test, uroflowmetry, bladder ultrasound and post-void residual (PVR) urine measurement, validated questionnaires (UDI-6, UIQ-7, ICIQ-SF, PICQ-12) and visual analogue scale (VAS).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Mean operative time was 15.74±7.49 min. The tension adjustment was performed in 45.0% (40/89) patients the next day after surgery. On the second day tension re-adjustment was required in 14,6% (13/89) patients. In 3.4% (3/89) women the tension was also tuned on the 3 day. The loosening of the sling was needed in 13.5% (12/89) patients. After adjustment, all patients were continent without any signs of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO). Mean follow-up was 14.3±2.1 months. The objective cure rate was 92.9%. There was no statistically significant difference in the urodynamic parameters. Assessment of patient satisfaction showed that 95.2% (80/84) of the patients were «very» or «very» satisfied.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The adjustable transobturator suburethral tape Urosling allows to achieve high effectiveness of treatment in female patients with complicated SUI and to reduce the risk of postoperative BOO development.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стрессовое недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>субуретральный слинг</kwd><kwd>инфравезикальная обструкция</kwd><kwd>синтетические эндопротезы</kwd><kwd>регулируемый слинг</kwd><kwd>сетчатые импланты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stress urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>midurethral sling</kwd><kwd>bladder outlet obstruction</kwd><kwd>adjustable sling</kwd><kwd>urinary obstruction</kwd><kwd>synthetic tape</kwd><kwd>mesh implants</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hunskaar S, Lose G, Sykes D, Voss S. The prevalence of urinary incontinence in women in four European countries. 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