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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">urovest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник урологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Urology Herald</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2308-6424</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Rostov State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2308-6424-2015-0-4-43-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">urovest-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛИМФОДИССЕКЦИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ПОЧЕЧНО-КЛЕТОЧНЫМ РАКОМ ЗА И ПРОТИВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LYMPH NODE DISSECTION IN PATIENTS WITH RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA OF THE PROS AND CONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкодкин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkodkin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shkodkin-s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Идашкин</surname><given-names>Ю. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Idashkin</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">360298458@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любушкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyubushkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фиронов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fironov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">safiron03@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГБУЗ «БОКБ Святителя Иоасафа»&#13;
ФГАОУ ВПО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет» Министерства образования России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital of Saint Joasaph &#13;
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Belgorod National Research University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГБУЗ «БОКБ Святителя Иоасафа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital of Saint Joasaph</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВПО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет» Министерства образования России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Belgorod National Research University»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГКУ «1602 военный клинический госпиталь» Министерства обороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal state institution «1602 Military Hospital»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шкодкин С.В., Идашкин Ю.Б., Любушкин А.В., Фиронов С.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шкодкин С.В., Идашкин Ю.Б., Любушкин А.В., Фиронов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shkodkin S.V., Idashkin Y.B., Lyubushkin A.V., Fironov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/14">https://www.urovest.ru/jour/article/view/14</self-uri><abstract><p>Радикальная нефрэктомия включает удаление почки с паранефрием в пределах фасции Герота. Необходимость выполнения адреналэктомии, целесообразность и объем лимфодиссекции остаются предметом дискуссий. В статье приведены результаты лечения пациентов с почечно-клеточным раком. В этой группе 38,6% пациентов имели сосудистую инвазию. Нефрэктомию выполняли из лапаротомного доступа, проксимальной и дистальной границами лимфодиссекции стали верхняя брыжеечная артерия и бифуркация аорты. Мор- фологическое исследование не выявило высоко дифференцированных опухолей. Частота ин- вазии почечной капсулы и паранефрия достигала 40,9%, неизмененного надпочечника – 9,1%, регионарных лимфатических узлов – 22,7%. Это выше литературных данных о час- тоте опухолевых поражений лимфатических узлов. У пациентов пораженными оказались до 2 лимфатических узлов. В заключении авторы делают вывод, что такой агрессивный подход может улучшить результаты лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radical nephrectomy involves removal of the kidney with paranephrium within Gerota's fascia. The need to perform adrenalectomy, the appropriateness and extent of lymph node dissection remains controversial. The results of treatment of patients with renal cell carcinoma are in the article. In this group, 38.6% of patients had vascular invasion. Nephrectomy was performed from laparotomy, the proximal and distal boundaries of dissection became superior mesenteric artery and the aortic bifurcation. Morphological examination did not reveal highly differentiated tumors. The frequency of renal capsule and perinephric invasion reached 40.9%, unchanged adrenal - 9.1%, regional lymph nodes - 22.7%. This is higher than the published data on the frequency of neoplastic lesions of the lymph nodes. Patients affected appeared to 2 lymph nodes. In conclusion, the authors concluded that such an aggressive approach could improve treatment outcomes.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>почечно-клеточный рак</kwd><kwd>радикальная нефрэктомия</kwd><kwd>лимфодиссекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>radical nephrectomy</kwd><kwd>lymphadenectomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клиническая онкоурология (под редакцией профессора Б.П. Матвеева), Москва 2011, стр. 56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клиническая онкоурология (под редакцией профессора Б.П. Матвеева), Москва 2011, стр. 56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Опухоли мочеполовой системы (под редакцией профессора Ю.Г. 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